package.json

@@ -23,10 +23,12 @@
   "license": "MIT",
   "homepage": "https://bitbucket.org/online-mentor/multi-stub#readme",
   "dependencies": {
-    "axios": "^1.7.9",
-    "bcrypt": "^5.1.1",
-    "body-parser": "^1.20.3",
-    "cookie-parser": "^1.4.7",
+    "ai": "^4.1.13",
+    "axios": "^1.7.7",
+    "bcrypt": "^5.1.0",
+    "body-parser": "^1.19.0",
+    "cookie-parser": "^1.4.5",
+    "cors": "^2.8.5",
     "cross-env": "^7.0.3",
     "crypto-js": "^4.2.0",
     "dotenv": "^16.4.7",

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/dictionaries/data/dictionaries.json

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-[
-  {
-    "id": 0,
-    "description": "10 часто используемых",
-    "imageFilename": "kart1.jpg"
-  },
-  {
-    "id": 1,
-    "description": "10 слов в Data Science",
-    "imageFilename": "kart1.jpg"
-  },
-  {
-	"id": 2,
-	"description": "IT Basics Dictionary",
-    "imageFilename": "kart1.jpg"
-  }
-]

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/dictionaries/data/dictionaryWords.json

@@ -6,18 +6,14 @@
         "id": 0,
         "word": "Tech",
         "definition": "short for technical, relating to the knowledge, machines, or methods used in science and industry. Tech is a whole industry, which includes IT",
-        "examples": [
-          "“As a DevOps engineer I have been working in Tech since 2020.”"
-        ],
+        "examples": ["“As a DevOps engineer I have been working in Tech since 2020.”"],
         "synonyms": ["IT"]
       },
       {
         "id": 1,
         "word": "career path",
         "definition": "the series of jobs or roles that constitute a person's career, especially one in a particular field",
-        "examples": [
-          "“Technology is an evolving field with a variety of available career paths.”"
-        ],
+        "examples": ["“Technology is an evolving field with a variety of available career paths.”"],
         "synonyms": []
       }
     ]
@@ -146,130 +142,5 @@
         ]
       }
     ]
-  },
-  {
-	  "id": 2,
-	  "words": [
-		{
-			"id": 0,
-			"word": "software",
-			"translation": "программное обеспечение",
-			"definition": "A collection of computer instructions that perform a specific task, typically for use by humans or machines.",
-			"synonyms": ["код", "приложение", "управление программами"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"I need to update the software on my new laptop.",
-					"The company uses Windows as its operating system."
-				]
-		},
-		{
-			"id": 1,
-			"word": "hardware",
-			"translation": "железо",
-			"definition": "Physical components of a computer that process information, including processors and storage devices.",
-			"synonyms": ["equipment", "приборы", "оборудование"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"The keyboard is part of the hardware on this device.",
-					"They upgraded their router to improve internet speed."
-				]
-		},
-		{
-			"id": 2,
-			"word": "network",
-			"translation": "сети",
-			"definition": "A system of interconnected devices that communicate with each other through data transmission over a networked medium.",
-			"synonyms": ["трансляция", "коммуникации", "диалог"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"We use the internet to connect our devices in the same area.",
-					"The company relies on their internal network for data sharing."
-				]
-		},
-		{
-			"id": 3,
-			"word": "algorithm",
-			"translation": "алгоритм",
-			"definition": "A set of instructions that a computer follows to solve a problem or achieve a specific task.",
-			"synonyms": ["процесс", "схема", "текст"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"The algorithm for sorting numbers is easy to follow.",
-					"The new software includes an advanced algorithm."
-				]
-		},
-		{
-			"id": 4,
-			"word": "encryption",
-			"translation": "криптография",
-			"definition": "A technique that transforms information into a secure form, making it unreadable without the appropriate key.",
-			"synonyms": ["шифрование", "окрышение", "опциональное"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"Our data is encrypted to ensure its privacy and security.",
-					"I need to use an encryption program for my important documents."
-				]
-		},
-		{
-			"id": 5,
-			"word": "debugging",
-			"translation": "поиск и исправление ошибок",
-			"definition": "The process of identifying and correcting errors or defects in a computer program.",
-			"synonyms": ["исправление", "сканирование", "анализ"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"I need to debug the code for this new project.",
-					"We use automated tools to find bugs."
-				]
-		},
-		{
-			"id": 6,
-			"word": "API",
-			"translation": "интерфейс приложения",
-			"definition": "A set of rules and protocols that enables communication between software applications, typically over a network.",
-			"synonyms": ["серверное программирование", "функциональная структура"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"We use the API for our mobile app to access data from the backend server.",
-					"I need to write an API for connecting my devices to the internet."
-				]
-		},
-		{
-			"id": 7,
-			"word": "virtual",
-			"translation": "виртуальный",
-			"definition": "A representation of a thing that does not exist physically but exists in digital form.",
-			"synonyms": ["высокопроизводительный", "представление", "цифровой"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"I use virtual reality to experience different environments.",
-					"Our company offers virtual office spaces for remote work."
-				]
-		},
-		{
-			"id": 8,
-			"word": "infrastructure",
-			"translation": "инфраструктура",
-			"definition": "The underlying systems and equipment of a computer network or organization, including hardware, software, and physical connections.",
-			"synonyms": ["оборудование", "устройство", "системы"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"Our IT infrastructure is robust to ensure reliable operations.",
-					"They need to improve their internet infrastructure for better connectivity."
-				]
-		},
-		{
-			"id": 9,
-			"word": "hacker",
-			"translation": "хакер",
-			"definition": "A skilled individual who uses computer technology to break into and misuse a system or network.",
-			"synonyms": ["дезориентированный", "манипулятор", "прокурор"],
-			"examples":
-				[
-					"I need to avoid getting involved with hackers.",
-					"They were caught hacking into the company's confidential database."
-				]
-		}
-	]
   }
 ]

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/dictionaries/dictionaries.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+[{"id":1,"description":"10 слов в Data Science","imageFilename":"kart1.jpg","words":[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]}]

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/dictionaries/index.js

@@ -1,42 +1,99 @@
 const fs = require('fs');
 const path = require('path');
-const router = require("express").Router();
+const router = require('express').Router();
 
 module.exports = router;
 
-const data = require("./data/dictionaries.json");
-const wordsData = require("./data/dictionaryWords.json");
+const dictionaries = require('./dictionaries.json');
+const words = require('../words/words.json');
 
-router.get("/", (req, res) => {
-  res.send(data);
+router.get('/', (req, res) => {
+  res.send(dictionaries);
 });
 
-// Put new dictionary to the array of dictionaries
-router.put('/new', (req, res) => {
-  if (!data || !Array.isArray(data)) {
-    return res.status(400).send('No array of dictionaries found`');
+router.get('/:id', (req, res) => {
+  const id = parseInt(req.params.id);
+  if (!id || isNaN(id)) {
+    return res.status(400).send('Invalid ID'); // Bad request
   }
 
-  const updatedData = req.body;
-
-  if (!updatedData) {
-    return res.status(400).send('No data to update'); // Bad request
-  }
-
-  if (!data) {
+  if (!dictionaries) {
     return res.status(500).send('No data to update'); // Internal server error
   }
 
-  const indexedUpdatedData = { id: data.length, ...updatedData }; // Add the new dictionary to the array
+  const dictionary = dictionaries.find((dictionary) => dictionary.id === id);
 
-  data.push(indexedUpdatedData); // Add the new dictionary to the array
+  if (!dictionary) {
+    return res.status(404).send('Not found');
+  }
+  const dictionaryWords = dictionary.words.map((wordId) => {
+    const word = words.find((word) => word.id === wordId);
+    return { ...word, ...word };
+  });
+  res.send({ ...dictionary, words: dictionaryWords });
+});
 
-  fs.writeFile(path.join(__dirname, 'data/dictionaries.json'), JSON.stringify(data), (err) => {
+router.post('/:id', (req, res) => {
+  const id = parseInt(req.params.id);
+  if (!id || isNaN(id)) {
+    return res.status(400).send('Invalid ID'); // Bad request
+  }
+
+  if (!dictionaries) {
+    return res.status(500).send('No data to update'); // Internal server error
+  }
+
+  const dictionary = dictionaries.find((dictionary) => dictionary.id === id);
+
+  if (!dictionary) {
+    return res.status(404).send('Not found');
+  }
+
+  const newWord = req.body;
+  if (!newWord) {
+    return res.status(400).send('No data to add'); // Bad request
+  }
+  console.log(newWord);
+  if (isNaN(newWord.id)) {
+    return res.status(400).send('Invalid word ID'); // Bad request
+  }
+  dictionary.words.push(newWord.id);
+
+  fs.writeFile(path.join(__dirname, 'dictionaries.json'), JSON.stringify(dictionaries), (err) => {
     if (err) {
       console.error(err); // Log the error
       return res.status(500).send('Error saving data');
     }
-    res.status(200).json(data); // Send back the updated data
+    res.status(200).json(dictionary); // Send back the updated data
+  });
+});
+
+// Put new dictionary to the array of dictionaries
+router.put('/', (req, res) => {
+  if (!dictionaries || !Array.isArray(dictionaries)) {
+    return res.status(400).send('No array of dictionaries found`');
+  }
+
+  const newData = req.body;
+
+  if (!newData) {
+    return res.status(400).send('No data to add'); // Bad request
+  }
+
+  if (!dictionaries) {
+    return res.status(500).send('No data to update'); // Internal server error
+  }
+
+  const indexedUpdatedData = { ...newData, id: dictionaries.length + 1 }; // Add the new dictionary to the array
+
+  dictionaries.push(indexedUpdatedData); // Add the new dictionary to the array
+
+  fs.writeFile(path.join(__dirname, 'dictionaries.json'), JSON.stringify(dictionaries), (err) => {
+    if (err) {
+      console.error(err); // Log the error
+      return res.status(500).send('Error saving data');
+    }
+    res.status(200).json(dictionaries); // Send back the updated data
   });
 });
 
@@ -47,15 +104,15 @@ router.delete('/:id', (req, res) => {
     return res.status(400).send('Invalid ID'); // Bad request
   }
 
-  const index = data.findIndex((dictionary) => dictionary.id === id);
+  const index = dictionaries.findIndex((dictionary) => dictionary.id === id);
 
   if (index < 0) {
     return res.status(404).send('Not found'); // Not found
   }
 
-  data.splice(index, 1); // Remove the dictionary from the array
+  dictionaries.splice(index, 1); // Remove the dictionary from the array
 
-  fs.writeFile(path.join(__dirname, 'data/dictionaries.json'), JSON.stringify(data), (err) => {
+  fs.writeFile(path.join(__dirname, 'dictionaries.json'), JSON.stringify(dictionaries), (err) => {
     if (err) {
       console.error(err); // Log the error
       return res.status(500).send('Error saving data');
@@ -63,14 +120,3 @@ router.delete('/:id', (req, res) => {
     res.send({ message: `Dictionary with id ${id} deleted` });
   });
 });
-
-router.get("/:id", (req, res) => {
-  const id = parseInt(req.params.id);
-  const words = wordsData.find((word) => word.id === id);
-
-  if (!words) {
-    return res.status(404).send("Not found");
-  }
-
-  res.send(words);
-});

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/gigachat/gigachat.js

@@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
+"use strict";
+var __defProp = Object.defineProperty;
+var __getOwnPropDesc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;
+var __getOwnPropNames = Object.getOwnPropertyNames;
+var __hasOwnProp = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
+var __export = (target, all) => {
+  for (var name in all)
+    __defProp(target, name, { get: all[name], enumerable: true });
+};
+var __copyProps = (to, from, except, desc) => {
+  if (from && typeof from === "object" || typeof from === "function") {
+    for (let key of __getOwnPropNames(from))
+      if (!__hasOwnProp.call(to, key) && key !== except)
+        __defProp(to, key, { get: () => from[key], enumerable: !(desc = __getOwnPropDesc(from, key)) || desc.enumerable });
+  }
+  return to;
+};
+var __toCommonJS = (mod) => __copyProps(__defProp({}, "__esModule", { value: true }), mod);
+
+// src/index.ts
+var index_exports = {};
+__export(index_exports, {
+  createGigachat: () => createGigachat,
+  gigachat: () => gigachat
+});
+module.exports = __toCommonJS(index_exports);
+
+// src/gigachat-provider.ts
+var import_provider_utils4 = require("@ai-sdk/provider-utils");
+
+// src/gigachat-chat-language-model.ts
+var import_provider_utils2 = require("@ai-sdk/provider-utils");
+var import_zod2 = require("zod");
+
+// src/convert-to-gigachat-chat-messages.ts
+var import_provider = require("@ai-sdk/provider");
+function convertToGigachatChatMessages(prompt) {
+  const messages = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < prompt.length; i++) {
+    const { role, content } = prompt[i];
+    const isLastMessage = i === prompt.length - 1;
+    switch (role) {
+      case "system": {
+        messages.push({ role: "system", content });
+        break;
+      }
+      case "user": {
+        messages.push({
+          role: "user",
+          content: content.map((part) => {
+            switch (part.type) {
+              case "text": {
+                return part.text;
+              }
+              case "image": {
+                throw new import_provider.UnsupportedFunctionalityError({
+                  functionality: 'Images should be added in "attachments" object'
+                });
+              }
+              case "file": {
+                throw new import_provider.UnsupportedFunctionalityError({
+                  functionality: "File content parts in user messages"
+                });
+              }
+            }
+          }).join("")
+        });
+        break;
+      }
+      case "assistant": {
+        let text = "";
+        let functionCall;
+        for (const part of content) {
+          switch (part.type) {
+            case "text": {
+              text += part.text;
+              break;
+            }
+            case "tool-call": {
+              functionCall = {
+                name: part.toolName,
+                arguments: part.args
+              };
+              break;
+            }
+            default: {
+              const _exhaustiveCheck = part;
+              throw new Error(`Unsupported part: ${_exhaustiveCheck}`);
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        messages.push({
+          role: "assistant",
+          content: text,
+          prefix: isLastMessage ? true : void 0,
+          function_call: functionCall
+        });
+        break;
+      }
+      case "tool": {
+        for (const toolResponse of content) {
+          messages.push({
+            role: "function",
+            name: toolResponse.toolName,
+            content: JSON.stringify(toolResponse.result)
+          });
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      default: {
+        const _exhaustiveCheck = role;
+        throw new Error(`Unsupported role: ${_exhaustiveCheck}`);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return messages;
+}
+
+// src/map-gigachat-finish-reason.ts
+function mapGigachatFinishReason(finishReason) {
+  switch (finishReason) {
+    case "stop":
+      return "stop";
+    case "length":
+    case "model_length":
+      return "length";
+    case "function_call":
+      return "tool-calls";
+    case "error":
+      return "error";
+    default:
+      return "unknown";
+  }
+}
+
+// src/gigachat-error.ts
+var import_provider_utils = require("@ai-sdk/provider-utils");
+var import_zod = require("zod");
+var gigachatErrorDataSchema = import_zod.z.object({
+  object: import_zod.z.literal("error"),
+  message: import_zod.z.string(),
+  type: import_zod.z.string(),
+  param: import_zod.z.string().nullable(),
+  code: import_zod.z.string().nullable()
+});
+var gigachatFailedResponseHandler = (0, import_provider_utils.createJsonErrorResponseHandler)({
+  errorSchema: gigachatErrorDataSchema,
+  errorToMessage: (data) => data.message
+});
+
+// src/get-response-metadata.ts
+function getResponseMetadata({
+  model,
+  created
+}) {
+  return {
+    modelId: model != null ? model : void 0,
+    timestamp: created != null ? new Date(created * 1e3) : void 0
+  };
+}
+
+// src/gigachat-prepare-tools.ts
+var import_provider2 = require("@ai-sdk/provider");
+function prepareTools(mode) {
+  var _a;
+  const tools = ((_a = mode.tools) == null ? void 0 : _a.length) ? mode.tools : void 0;
+  const toolWarnings = [];
+  if (tools == null) {
+    return { tools: void 0, tool_choice: void 0, toolWarnings };
+  }
+  const gigachatTools = [];
+  for (const tool of tools) {
+    if (tool.type === "provider-defined") {
+      toolWarnings.push({ type: "unsupported-tool", tool });
+    } else {
+      gigachatTools.push({
+        type: "function",
+        function: {
+          name: tool.name,
+          description: tool.description,
+          parameters: tool.parameters
+        }
+      });
+    }
+  }
+  const toolChoice = mode.toolChoice;
+  if (toolChoice == null) {
+    return { tools: gigachatTools, tool_choice: void 0, toolWarnings };
+  }
+  const type = toolChoice.type;
+  switch (type) {
+    case "auto":
+    case "none":
+      return { tools: gigachatTools, tool_choice: type, toolWarnings };
+    case "required":
+      return { tools: gigachatTools, tool_choice: "any", toolWarnings };
+    // gigachat does not support tool mode directly,
+    // so we filter the tools and force the tool choice through 'any'
+    case "tool":
+      return {
+        tools: gigachatTools.filter((tool) => tool.function.name === toolChoice.toolName),
+        tool_choice: "any",
+        toolWarnings
+      };
+    default: {
+      const _exhaustiveCheck = type;
+      throw new import_provider2.UnsupportedFunctionalityError({
+        functionality: `Unsupported tool choice type: ${_exhaustiveCheck}`
+      });
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// src/gigachat-chat-language-model.ts
+var GigachatChatLanguageModel = class {
+  constructor(modelId, settings, config) {
+    this.specificationVersion = "v1";
+    this.defaultObjectGenerationMode = "json";
+    this.supportsImageUrls = false;
+    this.modelId = modelId;
+    this.settings = settings;
+    this.config = config;
+  }
+  get provider() {
+    return this.config.provider;
+  }
+  getArgs({
+    mode,
+    prompt,
+    maxTokens,
+    temperature,
+    topP,
+    topK,
+    frequencyPenalty,
+    presencePenalty,
+    stopSequences,
+    responseFormat,
+    seed
+  }) {
+    const type = mode.type;
+    const warnings = [];
+    if (topK != null) {
+      warnings.push({
+        type: "unsupported-setting",
+        setting: "topK"
+      });
+    }
+    if (frequencyPenalty != null) {
+      warnings.push({
+        type: "unsupported-setting",
+        setting: "frequencyPenalty"
+      });
+    }
+    if (presencePenalty != null) {
+      warnings.push({
+        type: "unsupported-setting",
+        setting: "presencePenalty"
+      });
+    }
+    if (stopSequences != null) {
+      warnings.push({
+        type: "unsupported-setting",
+        setting: "stopSequences"
+      });
+    }
+    if (responseFormat != null && responseFormat.type === "json" && responseFormat.schema != null) {
+      warnings.push({
+        type: "unsupported-setting",
+        setting: "responseFormat",
+        details: "JSON response format schema is not supported"
+      });
+    }
+    const baseArgs = {
+      // model id:
+      model: this.modelId,
+      // model specific settings:
+      stream: this.settings.stream,
+      repetition_penalty: this.settings.repetition_penalty,
+      update_interval: this.settings.update_interval,
+      // standardized settings:
+      max_tokens: maxTokens,
+      temperature,
+      top_p: topP,
+      // response format:
+      response_format: (responseFormat == null ? void 0 : responseFormat.type) === "json" ? { type: "json_object" } : void 0,
+      // messages:
+      messages: convertToGigachatChatMessages(prompt)
+    };
+    switch (type) {
+      case "regular": {
+        const { tools, tool_choice, toolWarnings } = prepareTools(mode);
+        return {
+          args: { ...baseArgs, tools, tool_choice },
+          warnings: [...warnings, ...toolWarnings]
+        };
+      }
+      case "object-json": {
+        return {
+          args: {
+            ...baseArgs,
+            response_format: { type: "json_object" }
+          },
+          warnings
+        };
+      }
+      case "object-tool": {
+        return {
+          args: {
+            ...baseArgs,
+            tool_choice: "any",
+            tools: [{ type: "function", function: mode.tool }]
+          },
+          warnings
+        };
+      }
+      default: {
+        const _exhaustiveCheck = type;
+        throw new Error(`Unsupported type: ${_exhaustiveCheck}`);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  async doGenerate(options) {
+    var _a;
+    const { args, warnings } = this.getArgs(options);
+    const { responseHeaders, value: response } = await (0, import_provider_utils2.postJsonToApi)({
+      url: `${this.config.baseURL}/chat/completions`,
+      headers: (0, import_provider_utils2.combineHeaders)(this.config.headers(), options.headers),
+      body: args,
+      failedResponseHandler: gigachatFailedResponseHandler,
+      successfulResponseHandler: (0, import_provider_utils2.createJsonResponseHandler)(gigachatChatResponseSchema),
+      abortSignal: options.abortSignal,
+      fetch: this.config.fetch
+    });
+    const { messages: rawPrompt, ...rawSettings } = args;
+    const choice = response.choices[0];
+    let text = (_a = choice.message.content) != null ? _a : void 0;
+    const lastMessage = rawPrompt[rawPrompt.length - 1];
+    if (lastMessage.role === "assistant" && (text == null ? void 0 : text.startsWith(lastMessage.content))) {
+      text = text.slice(lastMessage.content.length);
+    }
+    return {
+      text,
+      toolCalls: choice.message.function_call ? [
+        {
+          toolCallType: "function",
+          toolCallId: choice.message.function_call.name,
+          toolName: choice.message.function_call.name,
+          args: JSON.stringify(choice.message.function_call.arguments)
+        }
+      ] : [],
+      finishReason: mapGigachatFinishReason(choice.finish_reason),
+      usage: {
+        promptTokens: response.usage.prompt_tokens,
+        completionTokens: response.usage.completion_tokens
+      },
+      rawCall: { rawPrompt, rawSettings },
+      rawResponse: { headers: responseHeaders },
+      request: { body: JSON.stringify(args) },
+      response: getResponseMetadata(response),
+      warnings
+    };
+  }
+  async doStream(options) {
+    const { args, warnings } = this.getArgs(options);
+    const body = { ...args, stream: true };
+    const { responseHeaders, value: response } = await (0, import_provider_utils2.postJsonToApi)({
+      url: `${this.config.baseURL}/chat/completions`,
+      headers: (0, import_provider_utils2.combineHeaders)(this.config.headers(), options.headers),
+      body,
+      failedResponseHandler: gigachatFailedResponseHandler,
+      successfulResponseHandler: (0, import_provider_utils2.createEventSourceResponseHandler)(gigachatChatChunkSchema),
+      abortSignal: options.abortSignal,
+      fetch: this.config.fetch
+    });
+    const { messages: rawPrompt, ...rawSettings } = args;
+    let finishReason = "unknown";
+    let usage = {
+      promptTokens: Number.NaN,
+      completionTokens: Number.NaN
+    };
+    let chunkNumber = 0;
+    let trimLeadingSpace = false;
+    return {
+      stream: response.pipeThrough(
+        new TransformStream({
+          transform(chunk, controller) {
+            if (!chunk.success) {
+              controller.enqueue({ type: "error", error: chunk.error });
+              return;
+            }
+            chunkNumber++;
+            const value = chunk.value;
+            if (chunkNumber === 1) {
+              controller.enqueue({
+                type: "response-metadata",
+                ...getResponseMetadata(value)
+              });
+            }
+            if (value.usage != null) {
+              usage = {
+                promptTokens: value.usage.prompt_tokens,
+                completionTokens: value.usage.completion_tokens
+              };
+            }
+            const choice = value.choices[0];
+            if ((choice == null ? void 0 : choice.finish_reason) != null) {
+              finishReason = mapGigachatFinishReason(choice.finish_reason);
+            }
+            if ((choice == null ? void 0 : choice.delta) == null) {
+              return;
+            }
+            const delta = choice.delta;
+            if (chunkNumber <= 2) {
+              const lastMessage = rawPrompt[rawPrompt.length - 1];
+              if (lastMessage.role === "assistant" && delta.content === lastMessage.content.trimEnd()) {
+                if (delta.content.length < lastMessage.content.length) {
+                  trimLeadingSpace = true;
+                }
+                return;
+              }
+            }
+            if (delta.content != null) {
+              controller.enqueue({
+                type: "text-delta",
+                textDelta: trimLeadingSpace ? delta.content.trimStart() : delta.content
+              });
+              trimLeadingSpace = false;
+            }
+            if (delta.function_call != null) {
+              controller.enqueue({
+                type: "tool-call-delta",
+                toolCallType: "function",
+                toolCallId: delta.function_call.name,
+                toolName: delta.function_call.name,
+                argsTextDelta: JSON.stringify(delta.function_call.arguments)
+              });
+              controller.enqueue({
+                type: "tool-call",
+                toolCallType: "function",
+                toolCallId: delta.function_call.name,
+                toolName: delta.function_call.name,
+                args: JSON.stringify(delta.function_call.arguments)
+              });
+            }
+          },
+          flush(controller) {
+            controller.enqueue({ type: "finish", finishReason, usage });
+          }
+        })
+      ),
+      rawCall: { rawPrompt, rawSettings },
+      rawResponse: { headers: responseHeaders },
+      request: { body: JSON.stringify(body) },
+      warnings
+    };
+  }
+};
+var gigachatChatResponseSchema = import_zod2.z.object({
+  created: import_zod2.z.number().nullish(),
+  model: import_zod2.z.string().nullish(),
+  choices: import_zod2.z.array(
+    import_zod2.z.object({
+      message: import_zod2.z.object({
+        role: import_zod2.z.literal("assistant"),
+        content: import_zod2.z.string().nullable(),
+        created: import_zod2.z.number().nullish(),
+        name: import_zod2.z.string().nullish(),
+        function_call: import_zod2.z.object({
+          name: import_zod2.z.string(),
+          arguments: import_zod2.z.record(import_zod2.z.any())
+        }).nullish(),
+        data_for_context: import_zod2.z.array(import_zod2.z.object({})).nullish()
+      }),
+      index: import_zod2.z.number(),
+      finish_reason: import_zod2.z.string().nullish()
+    })
+  ),
+  object: import_zod2.z.literal("chat.completion"),
+  usage: import_zod2.z.object({
+    prompt_tokens: import_zod2.z.number(),
+    completion_tokens: import_zod2.z.number(),
+    total_tokens: import_zod2.z.number()
+  })
+});
+var gigachatChatChunkSchema = import_zod2.z.object({
+  created: import_zod2.z.number().nullish(),
+  model: import_zod2.z.string().nullish(),
+  object: import_zod2.z.literal("chat.completion"),
+  choices: import_zod2.z.array(
+    import_zod2.z.object({
+      delta: import_zod2.z.object({
+        role: import_zod2.z.enum(["assistant"]).optional(),
+        content: import_zod2.z.string().nullish(),
+        functions_state_id: import_zod2.z.string().nullish(),
+        function_call: import_zod2.z.object({
+          name: import_zod2.z.string(),
+          arguments: import_zod2.z.object({})
+        }).nullish()
+      }),
+      finish_reason: import_zod2.z.string().nullish(),
+      index: import_zod2.z.number()
+    })
+  ),
+  usage: import_zod2.z.object({
+    prompt_tokens: import_zod2.z.number(),
+    completion_tokens: import_zod2.z.number()
+  }).nullish()
+});
+
+// src/gigachat-embedding-model.ts
+var import_provider3 = require("@ai-sdk/provider");
+var import_provider_utils3 = require("@ai-sdk/provider-utils");
+var import_zod3 = require("zod");
+var GigachatEmbeddingModel = class {
+  constructor(modelId, settings, config) {
+    this.specificationVersion = "v1";
+    this.modelId = modelId;
+    this.settings = settings;
+    this.config = config;
+  }
+  get provider() {
+    return this.config.provider;
+  }
+  get maxEmbeddingsPerCall() {
+    var _a;
+    return (_a = this.settings.maxEmbeddingsPerCall) != null ? _a : 32;
+  }
+  get supportsParallelCalls() {
+    var _a;
+    return (_a = this.settings.supportsParallelCalls) != null ? _a : false;
+  }
+  async doEmbed({
+    values,
+    abortSignal,
+    headers
+  }) {
+    if (values.length > this.maxEmbeddingsPerCall) {
+      throw new import_provider3.TooManyEmbeddingValuesForCallError({
+        provider: this.provider,
+        modelId: this.modelId,
+        maxEmbeddingsPerCall: this.maxEmbeddingsPerCall,
+        values
+      });
+    }
+    const { responseHeaders, value: response } = await (0, import_provider_utils3.postJsonToApi)({
+      url: `${this.config.baseURL}/embeddings`,
+      headers: (0, import_provider_utils3.combineHeaders)(this.config.headers(), headers),
+      body: {
+        model: this.modelId,
+        input: values,
+        encoding_format: "float"
+      },
+      failedResponseHandler: gigachatFailedResponseHandler,
+      successfulResponseHandler: (0, import_provider_utils3.createJsonResponseHandler)(GigachatTextEmbeddingResponseSchema),
+      abortSignal,
+      fetch: this.config.fetch
+    });
+    return {
+      embeddings: response.data.map((item) => item.embedding),
+      usage: response.usage ? { tokens: response.usage.prompt_tokens } : void 0,
+      rawResponse: { headers: responseHeaders }
+    };
+  }
+};
+var GigachatTextEmbeddingResponseSchema = import_zod3.z.object({
+  data: import_zod3.z.array(import_zod3.z.object({ embedding: import_zod3.z.array(import_zod3.z.number()) })),
+  usage: import_zod3.z.object({ prompt_tokens: import_zod3.z.number() }).nullish()
+});
+
+// src/gigachat-provider.ts
+function createGigachat(options = {}) {
+  var _a;
+  const baseURL = (_a = (0, import_provider_utils4.withoutTrailingSlash)(options.baseURL)) != null ? _a : "https://gigachat.devices.sberbank.ru/api/v1";
+  const getAccessToken = () => ({});
+  const getHeaders = () => ({
+    Authorization: `Bearer ${(0, import_provider_utils4.loadApiKey)({
+      apiKey: options.apiKey,
+      environmentVariableName: "GIGACHAT_ACCESS_TOKEN",
+      description: "GigaChat"
+    })}`,
+    ...options.headers
+  });
+  const createChatModel = (modelId, settings = {}) => new GigachatChatLanguageModel(modelId, settings, {
+    provider: "gigachat.chat",
+    baseURL,
+    headers: getHeaders,
+    fetch: options.fetch
+  });
+  const createEmbeddingModel = (modelId, settings = {}) => new GigachatEmbeddingModel(modelId, settings, {
+    provider: "gigachat.embedding",
+    baseURL,
+    headers: getHeaders,
+    fetch: options.fetch
+  });
+  const provider = function(modelId, settings) {
+    if (new.target) {
+      throw new Error("Gigachat function cannot be called with the new keyword.");
+    }
+    return createChatModel(modelId, settings);
+  };
+  provider.languageModel = createChatModel;
+  provider.chat = createChatModel;
+  provider.embedding = createEmbeddingModel;
+  provider.textEmbedding = createEmbeddingModel;
+  provider.textEmbeddingModel = createEmbeddingModel;
+  return provider;
+}
+var gigachat = createGigachat();
+// Annotate the CommonJS export names for ESM import in node:
+0 && (module.exports = {
+  createGigachat,
+  gigachat
+});
+//# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/gigachat/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+const axios = require('axios');
+const https = require('https');
+const fs = require('fs');
+const qs = require('querystring');
+const uuid = require('uuid');
+
+const router = require('express').Router();
+
+// vercel/ai package
+const ai = require('./ai');
+// gigachat provider for vercel/ai
+const gigachatProvider = require('./gigachat');
+
+module.exports = router;
+
+const path = require('path');
+//process.env.NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS= path.resolve(__dirname, 'certs')
+//process.env.NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED = '0'
+
+process.env.GIGACHAT_AUTH =
+  'NWVjYTczYjctNWRkYi00NzExLTg0YTEtMjhlOWVmODM2MjI4OjlmMTBkMGVkLWZjZjktNGZhOS1hNDZjLTc5ZWU1YzExOGExMw==';
+
+const agent = new https.Agent({
+  rejectUnauthorized: false
+});
+
+const gigachat = gigachatProvider.createGigachat({
+  headers: {
+    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+    Accept: 'text/event-stream'
+  },
+  fetch: (url, options) => {
+    return axios({
+      method: 'post',
+      maxBodyLength: Infinity,
+      url: url,
+      headers: options.headers,
+      httpsAgent: agent,
+      data: options.body
+    }).then((response) => {
+      return new Response(response.data, {
+        status: response.status,
+        statusText: response.statusText,
+        headers: response.headers,
+        body: response.data
+      });
+    }).catch((error) => {
+      return new Response(error.message, {
+        status: error.response.status,
+        statusText: error.response.statusText,
+        headers: error.response.headers,
+        body: error.response.data
+      });
+    });
+  }
+});
+
+router.use(async (req, res, next) => {
+  const hasToken = process.env.GIGACHAT_ACCESS_TOKEN && process.env.GIGACHAT_EXPIRES_AT != null;
+  const hasExpired = new Date(process.env.GIGACHAT_EXPIRES_AT) <= new Date();
+  if (!hasToken || hasExpired) {
+    let auth = process.env.GIGACHAT_AUTH;
+    let rquid = uuid.v4();
+
+    let config = {
+      method: 'post',
+      maxBodyLength: Infinity,
+      url: 'https://ngw.devices.sberbank.ru:9443/api/v2/oauth',
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+        Accept: 'application/json',
+        RqUID: rquid,
+        Authorization: 'Basic ' + auth
+      },
+      httpsAgent: agent,
+      data: qs.stringify({
+        scope: 'GIGACHAT_API_PERS'
+      })
+    };
+
+    try {
+      const response = await axios(config);
+      const json = response.data;
+      process.env.GIGACHAT_ACCESS_TOKEN = json.access_token;
+      process.env.GIGACHAT_EXPIRES_AT = json.expires_at;
+      console.log(JSON.stringify(response.data));
+    } catch {
+      console.log(error);
+    }
+  }
+  next();
+});
+
+router.post('/chat', async (req, res) => {
+  const { messages } = req.body;
+
+  const result = ai.streamText({
+    model: gigachat('GigaChat'),
+    system: 'You are a helpful assistant.',
+    messages,
+    stream: true,
+    update_interval: 0.2
+  });
+
+  result.pipeDataStreamToResponse(res);
+});
+
+router.post('/new-unit', async (req, res) => {
+  const { prompt } = req.body;
+
+  const systemMessage = `
+    Я хочу, чтобы вы выступали в роли помощника для создания продвинутых текстовых уроков английского языка. Я буду указывать тему и уровень сложности (начинающий, средний, продвинутый), а вы будете предоставлять структурированный план урока в формате Markdown. Урок должен включать только текстовые элементы (без видео, картинок, аудио) и содержать следующие разделы:
+    -Цель урока — конкретный навык или знание, которое освоят студенты.
+    -Лексика
+      -Базовые термины: 5-7 слов/фраз с примерами употребления.
+      -Расширенная лексика: 3-5 идиом, фразовых глаголов или сложных выражений (для среднего/продвинутого уровня).
+    -Грамматический фокус
+      -Правило с пояснением и 3-5 примерами.
+      -Типичные ошибки и как их избежать.
+    -Контекстуализация
+      -Короткий текст (диалог, статья, описание) для анализа с использованием лексики и грамматики урока.
+    -Упражнения
+      -Письменное задание: например, составить предложения/эссе по теме.
+      -Устная практика: ролевые диалоги (текстовые сценарии), описание ситуаций.
+      -Аналитическое задание: исправление ошибок в предложениях, перевод сложных конструкций.
+    -Домашнее задание
+      Текстовые задачи: написание текста, грамматические тесты, поиск синонимов/антонимов.
+    Ответ должен быть оформлен в Markdown, лаконичным, без лишних комментариев, если пишешь блок кода, начинай его с новой строки.
+    `;
+
+  try {
+    const result = ai.streamText({
+      model: gigachat('GigaChat'),
+      system: systemMessage,
+      prompt,
+      stream: true,
+      update_interval: 0.3
+    });
+
+    result.pipeTextStreamToResponse(res);
+  } catch (e) {
+    console.log(e);
+  }
+});

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/index.js

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-const router = require("express").Router();
+const router = require('express').Router();
 
-const dictionariesRouter = require("./dictionaries");
+const dictionariesRouter = require('./dictionaries');
 const unitsRouter = require('./units');
+const gigachatRouter = require('./gigachat');
 module.exports = router;
 
 const delay =
@@ -11,5 +12,6 @@ const delay =
   };
 
 router.use(delay());
-router.use("/dictionaries", dictionariesRouter);
+router.use('/dictionaries', dictionariesRouter);
 router.use('/units', unitsRouter);
+router.use('/gigachat', gigachatRouter);

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/units/data/job-interview.md

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+### Цель урока:
+Изучение ключевых слов и фраз, связанных с процессом трудоустройства, а также освоение базовой структуры диалога на собеседовании.
+
+### Лексика:
+**Базовая лексика:**
+1. **Job interview** – собеседование при приеме на работу
+2. **Resume / CV** – резюме
+3. **Cover letter** – сопроводительное письмо
+4. **Interviewer** – интервьюер
+5. **Application form** – анкета при приеме на работу
+6. **Salary** – зарплата
+7. **Benefits** – льготы
+
+**Расширенная лексика:**
+1. **To apply for a job** – подавать заявку на работу
+2. **To be offered the job** – получить предложение о работе
+3. **To negotiate salary** – вести переговоры о зарплате
+4. **To accept the offer** – принять предложение
+5. **To decline the offer** – отклонить предложение
+6. **To resign from your current position** – подать заявление об уходе с текущей работы
+7. **To start working at the company** – начать работать в компании
+8. **Probation period** – испытательный срок
+9. **References** – рекомендации
+10. **Work experience** – опыт работы
+
+### Грамматический фокус:
+**Правило:**
+Структура простого вопроса на английском языке:
+- Общий вопрос: "Do you have any questions?"
+- Специальный вопрос: "What are your strengths and weaknesses?"
+
+**Пример:**
+Общий вопрос: "How do you feel about this job opportunity?"
+Специальный вопрос: "Can you tell me about your previous work experience?"
+
+**Типичные ошибки и как их избежать:**
+Ошибка: Неправильное использование порядка слов в вопросах.
+Решение: Практиковать построение вопросов до автоматизма.
+
+### Контекстуализация:
+**Текст для анализа:**
+"I'm applying for the position of a marketing manager at XYZ Company. Here is my resume."
+"Thank you for considering me. Can you please tell me more about the responsibilities of this role?"
+"Sure, let me give you an overview."
+
+### Упражнения:
+**Письменное задание:**
+Составьте список из 5 вопросов, которые вы бы задали на собеседовании. Используйте простые вопросы и специальные вопросы.
+
+**Устная практика:**
+Ролевая игра: один студент играет роль интервьюера, другой – кандидата на должность. Меняйтесь ролями.
+
+**Аналитическое задание:**
+Найдите и исправьте ошибки в следующем письме:
+"Dear HR Manager,
+
+My name is John Smith and I am writing to apply for the position of Sales Representative at ABC Inc. I enclose my resume for your review.
+
+I believe that my skills and experiences make me an ideal candidate for this position. In my current role as a sales representative at XYZ Corp, I have consistently met or exceeded my sales targets. Additionally, I possess strong communication and negotiation skills which will enable me to effectively represent your products and services.
+
+If you would like to schedule an interview, please contact me at your convenience. Thank you for your time and consideration.
+
+Best regards,
+John Smith"
+
+### Домашнее задание:
+**Текстовые задачи:**
+1. Написать сопроводительное письмо для конкретной вакансии, используя расширенную лексику.
+2. Составить резюме для воображаемой должности, включая все необходимые разделы.
+3. Перевести текст собеседования на английский язык, сохраняя структуру и смысл.

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/units/data/unit-2.md

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+# Цель урока
+
+Изучение структуры документации программы с блоком кода.
+
+## Лексика
+
+### Базовая лексика:
+
+- Documentation – документация
+- Code block – блок кода
+- Description – описание
+- Function – функция
+- Variable – переменная
+- Comment – комментарий
+
+### Расширенная лексика:
+
+- API – интерфейс прикладного программирования
+- Method – метод
+- Class – класс
+- Library – библиотека
+- Framework – фреймворк
+
+## Грамматический фокус
+
+Правило: Структура документации программы должна включать краткое описание, блок кода и примеры использования.
+
+Пример:
+
+Documentation for a program typically includes the following sections:
+
+1. **Description**: A brief overview of what the program does and its purpose.
+2. **Code Block**: The actual code that implements the functionality described in the first section.
+3. **Examples**: One or more examples demonstrating how to use the features described in the documentation.
+
+Типичные ошибки и как их избежать: Ошибки могут возникнуть из-за недостаточного описания функционала или неправильного форматирования кода. Чтобы избежать этого, важно тщательно проработать каждый раздел документации и убедиться, что все примеры корректны и понятны.
+
+## Контекстуализация
+
+Текст для анализа:
+
+**Description**: This is a simple Python script that calculates the average value of a list of numbers.
+
+**Code Block**: 
+```python
+def calculate_average(numbers):
+    """Calculate the average value of a list of numbers"""
+    return sum(numbers)/len(numbers)
+```
+
+Примеры использования:
+
+```python
+# Example usage
+numbers = [10, 20, 30]
+average = calculate_average(numbers)
+print("The average value of the list", numbers, "is", average)
+```
+
+## Упражнения
+
+Письменное задание: Написать документацию для простой функции на языке Python, которая принимает список чисел и возвращает среднее значение. Включить описание, код блока и пример использования.
+
+Устная практика: Ролевой диалог между разработчиком и техническим писателем о структуре и содержании документации программы.
+
+Аналитическое задание: Проанализировать существующую документацию программы и найти ошибки или неясности. Предложить улучшения.
+
+## Домашнее задание
+
+Текстовые задачи:
+
+- Написать документацию для другой функции на языке Python, используя правильную структуру.
+- Исправить ошибки в существующей документации программы.
+- Перевести фрагмент документации на русский язык, сохраняя точность и стиль.

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/units/data/units.json

@@ -1 +1 @@
-[{"id":0,"filename":"unit-1","name":"Unit 1: Multifunctional Verbs: Be, Have, and Do"}]
+[{"id":1,"filename":"unit-1","name":"Unit 1: Multifunctional Verbs: Be, Have, and Do"},{"id":2,"filename":"unit-2","name":"Документация программы"},{"id":3,"fileName":"job-interview","name":"Job Interview"}]

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/units/index.js

@@ -10,17 +10,21 @@ router.get('/', (req, res) => {
 });
 
 router.put('/', (req, res) => {
-	const newUnit = req.body
+  const newUnit = req.body;
 
   if (!newUnit) {
-		return res.status(400).send('No new unit to be added')
+    return res.status(400).send('No new unit to be added');
   }
 
   if (!data) {
-		return res.status(500).send('No data to be updated')
+    return res.status(500).send('No data to be updated');
   }
 
-	data.push({ "id": data.length, ...newUnit })
+  const newId = data.length + 1;
+  const filename = newUnit.name.replace(/([a-z])([A-Z])/g, '$1-$2').toLowerCase();
+  fs.writeFileSync(path.join(__dirname, 'data', `${filename}.md`), newUnit.content);
+
+  data.push({ id: newId, filename: filename, name: newUnit.name });
 
   fs.writeFileSync(path.join(__dirname, 'data', 'units.json'), JSON.stringify(data));
   res.status(200).send(data);

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/words/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+const fs = require('fs');
+const path = require('path');
+const router = require("express").Router();
+
+module.exports = router;
+
+const words = require("../words/words.json");
+
+router.get("/", (req, res) => {
+  res.send(words);
+});
+
+router.put('/', (req, res) => {
+  const newData = req.body;
+  if (!newData) {
+    return res.status(400).send('No data to add'); // Bad request
+  }
+  if (!words) {
+    return res.status(500).send('No data to update'); // Internal server error
+  }
+  console.log(words.length)
+  const indexedUpdatedData = { ...newData, id: words.length + 1 }; // Add the new word to the array
+  console.log(indexedUpdatedData);
+  words.push(indexedUpdatedData); // Add the new word to the array
+  fs.writeFile(path.join(__dirname, 'words.json'), JSON.stringify(words), (err) => {
+    if (err) {
+      console.error(err); // Log the error
+      return res.status(500).send('Error saving data');
+    }
+    res.status(200).json(indexedUpdatedData);
+  });
+});
+
+router.get("/:id", (req, res) => {
+  const id = parseInt(req.params.id);
+  
+  if (!id || isNaN(id)) {
+    return res.status(400).send('Invalid ID'); // Bad request
+  }
+
+  if (!words) {
+    return res.status(500).send('No data to update'); // Internal server error
+  }
+  const word = words.find((word) => word.id === id);
+
+  if (!word) {
+    return res.status(404).send("Not found");
+  }
+  res.send(word);
+});
+
+router.delete("/:id", (req, res) => {
+  const id = parseInt(req.params.id);
+  if (!id || isNaN(id)) {
+    return res.status(400).send('Invalid ID'); // Bad request
+  }
+
+  const index = words.findIndex((word) => word.id === id);
+  if (index < 0) {
+    return res.status(404).send("Not found");
+  }
+  
+  if (!words) {
+    return res.status(500).send('No data to update'); // Internal server error
+  }
+
+  words.splice(index, 1);
+  fs.writeFile(path.join(__dirname, 'words.json'), JSON.stringify(words), (err) => {
+    if (err) {
+      console.error(err); // Log the error
+      return res.status(500).send('Error saving data');
+    }
+    res.send({ message: `Word with id ${id} deleted` });
+  });
+});

server/routers/kfu-m-24-1/eng-it-lean/words/words.json

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+[
+  {
+    "id": 12,
+    "word": "Tech",
+    "definition": "short for technical, relating to the knowledge, machines, or methods used in science and industry. Tech is a whole industry, which includes IT",
+    "examples": ["“As a DevOps engineer I have been working in Tech since 2020.”"],
+    "synonyms": ["IT"]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 1,
+    "word": "career path",
+    "definition": "the series of jobs or roles that constitute a person's career, especially one in a particular field",
+    "examples": ["“Technology is an evolving field with a variety of available career paths.”"],
+    "synonyms": []
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 2,
+    "word": "Machine Learning",
+    "translation": "Машинное обучение",
+    "definition": "An approach to artificial intelligence where computers learn from data without being explicitly programmed.",
+    "synonyms": ["Trainable Algorithms", "Automated Learning"],
+    "examples": [
+      "We used machine learning techniques to forecast product demand.",
+      "The movie recommendation system is based on machine learning algorithms.",
+      "Machine learning helped improve the accuracy of speech recognition in our application."
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 3,
+    "word": "Neural Network",
+    "translation": "Нейронная сеть",
+    "definition": "A mathematical model inspired by the structure and function of biological neural networks, consisting of interconnected nodes organized in layers that can process information.",
+    "synonyms": ["Artificial Neural Network", "Deep Neural Network"],
+    "examples": [
+      "To process large amounts of data, we created a deep learning neural network.",
+      "This neural network is capable of generating realistic images.",
+      "Using neural networks significantly improved the quality of text translation."
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 4,
+    "word": "Algorithm",
+    "translation": "Алгоритм",
+    "definition": "A step-by-step procedure or set of instructions for solving a problem or performing a computation.",
+    "synonyms": ["Procedure", "Method"],
+    "examples": [
+      "The algorithm we developed quickly finds the optimal delivery route.",
+      "This algorithm sorts an array with a minimal number of operations.",
+      "Encryption algorithms ensure secure transmission of data over the internet."
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 5,
+    "word": "Data Model",
+    "translation": "Модель данных",
+    "definition": "An abstract representation of the structure of data, describing how data is organized and related to each other.",
+    "synonyms": ["Data Structure", "Schema"],
+    "examples": [
+      "Our data model allows us to efficiently manage relationships between customers and orders.",
+      "The data model was designed considering scalability and performance requirements.",
+      "This data model is used for storing information about social network users."
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 6,
+    "word": "Regression",
+    "translation": "Регрессия",
+    "definition": "A statistical method used to determine the relationship between one variable and others.",
+    "synonyms": ["Linear Regression", "Nonlinear Regression"],
+    "examples": [
+      "We applied linear regression to analyze the impact of advertising campaigns on sales.",
+      "Results from the regression analysis showed a strong correlation between customer age and purchase frequency.",
+      "Regression helped us assess how changes in environmental conditions affect crop yield."
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 7,
+    "word": "Clustering",
+    "translation": "Кластеризация",
+    "definition": "The process of grouping similar objects into clusters so that objects within the same cluster are more similar to each other than to those in other clusters.",
+    "synonyms": ["Grouping", "Segmentation"],
+    "examples": [
+      "Clustering allowed us to divide customers into several groups according to their purchasing behavior.",
+      "Clustering methods are used to automatically group news by topic.",
+      "As a result of clustering, several market segments were identified, each with its own characteristics."
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 8,
+    "word": "Supervised Learning",
+    "translation": "Обучение с учителем",
+    "definition": "A type of machine learning where the algorithm learns from labeled data, meaning data for which correct answers are known.",
+    "synonyms": ["Controlled Learning", "Labeled Classification"],
+    "examples": [
+      "Supervised learning is used to classify emails as spam or not-spam.",
+      "This approach was used to create a model that predicts real estate prices based on multiple parameters.",
+      "Supervised learning helps diagnose diseases at early stages through medical data analysis."
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 9,
+    "word": "Data Labeling",
+    "translation": "Разметка данных",
+    "definition": "The process of assigning labels or classes to data so it can be used in supervised learning.",
+    "synonyms": ["Data Annotation", "Tagging"],
+    "examples": [
+      "Before starting model training, we labeled the data by assigning each photo an animal category.",
+      "Data labeling includes marking user reviews as positive or negative.",
+      "Text documents were labeled with special tags for subsequent analysis."
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 10,
+    "word": "Hyperparameters",
+    "translation": "Гиперпараметры",
+    "definition": "Parameters that define the structure and behavior of a machine learning model, set before the learning process begins.",
+    "synonyms": ["Model Settings", "Configuration Parameters"],
+    "examples": [
+      "Optimizing hyperparameters enabled us to enhance the performance of our machine learning model.",
+      "Hyperparameters include settings such as the number of layers in a neural network and the learning rate.",
+      "Choosing the right hyperparameters is crucial for achieving high model accuracy."
+    ]
+  },
+  {
+    "id": 11,
+    "word": "Model Validation",
+    "translation": "Валидация модели",
+    "definition": "The process of evaluating the quality of a model by testing it on new, previously unseen data.",
+    "synonyms": ["Model Testing", "Model Verification"],
+    "examples": [
+      "After completing the training, we validated the model using a test dataset.",
+      "During model validation, its ability to make accurate predictions on new data is checked.",
+      "Validation showed that the model is robust against changes in data and has low generalization error."
+    ]
+  }
+]